CPC G03G 21/0029 (2013.01) [B60S 1/0419 (2013.01); G03G 15/0225 (2013.01); G03G 15/0258 (2013.01); G03G 15/161 (2013.01); G03G 15/166 (2013.01); G03G 15/168 (2013.01); G03G 15/2025 (2013.01); G03G 21/0011 (2013.01); G03G 21/0017 (2013.01); G03G 21/0058 (2013.01); G03G 21/007 (2013.01); G03G 21/169 (2013.01); B60S 2001/3836 (2013.01); G03G 2215/0805 (2013.01); G03G 2215/0897 (2013.01); G03G 2215/1647 (2013.01); G03G 2215/1652 (2013.01); G03G 2215/1657 (2013.01); G03G 2215/1661 (2013.01); G03G 2221/0068 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |
1. A cleaning member comprising an elastic member comprising a polyurethane, and the cleaning member cleans a surface of a to-be-cleaned member through contact of at least a part of the elastic member against the surface of the to-be-cleaned member,
wherein in measurement with a temperature range of −20° C. to +60° C. of a loss factor tan δ of a sample sampled from the elastic member so as to include a portion of contact with the to-be-cleaned member,
a peak temperature of a peak denoting a maximum value of tan δ is present at 15.0° C. or below, and a maximum value of tan δ is from 0.20 to 0.55, and
tan δ at a temperature of 55° C. is 0.13 or larger, and
wherein, when the sample sampled from the elastic member so as to include the portion of contact with the to-be-cleaned member is heated and vaporized within an ionization chamber and heated up to 1000° C. at a ramp rate of 10° C./second by using a mass spectrometer of direct sample introduction type which ionizes molecules constituting the sample, with M1 denoting a detected amount of all ions obtained, and M2 denoting a peak integrated intensity in an extracted ion thermogram corresponding to a range of an m/z value derived from a polyfunctional isocyanate having three or more isocyanate groups,
M2/M1 is 0.001 or higher.
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