CPC H01M 4/364 (2013.01) [H01M 4/386 (2013.01); H01M 4/587 (2013.01); H01M 10/054 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01)] | 8 Claims |
1. A composite material, comprising:
silicon and a carbon matrix, wherein a proportion of silicon in the composite material is 1-80 wt.-% and at least 90 wt.-% of the composite material is in a density range between a lower density threshold value ρ*1 and an upper density threshold value ρ*2, wherein the density threshold values ρ*1,2 have the following relation:
ρ*1,2=(1±δ)·ρ
wherein ρ is a mean density of the composite material and ±δ is a variation range between the upper density threshold value ρ*2 and the lower density threshold value ρ*1, an amount of δ being <0.10; and
wherein the composite material meets the following condition:
where
d50Si stands for a mean size of the silicon particle in the unit ‘μm’
pc stands for an amount of carbon in the composite material, expressed as wt.-%,
pSi stands for an amount of silicon in the composite material, expressed as wt.-%, and
s is a security parameter which is 0.02.
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