US 11,840,920 B1
Downhole fluid acquisition, hidden pay identification, and stimulation system and method
Anas Mohammedali Almarzooq, Dhahran (SA); and Shouxiang Mark Ma, Dhahran (SA)
Assigned to Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran (SA)
Filed by Saudi Arabian Oil Company, Dhahran (SA)
Filed on Sep. 6, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/903,633.
Int. Cl. E21B 47/11 (2012.01); E21B 49/10 (2006.01); E21B 43/16 (2006.01); E21B 43/12 (2006.01); E21B 47/10 (2012.01)
CPC E21B 47/11 (2020.05) [E21B 49/10 (2013.01); E21B 43/12 (2013.01); E21B 43/162 (2013.01); E21B 47/10 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
12. A method of operating a hydrocarbon well, comprising:
disposing a downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool downhole in a wellbore of a hydrocarbon well extending into a formation containing a hydrocarbon reservoir, the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool comprising:
tagging agent containers configured to house tagging agents, the containers comprising:
a first tagging agent container configured to house a first tagging agent; and
a second tagging agent container configured to house a second tagging agent;
a fluid sample container configured to house reservoir fluid extracted from the hydrocarbon reservoir;
a fluid port configured to contact a surface of the formation to facilitate the communication of fluids between the hydrocarbon reservoir and the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool;
a fluid pump configured to:
pump, into the fluid sample container, reservoir fluid extracted from the hydrocarbon reservoir by way of the fluid port; and
pump, into the hydrocarbon reservoir by way of the fluid port, tagging agents from the tagging agent containers;
fluid control valves configured to:
route reservoir fluid extracted from the hydrocarbon reservoir by way of the fluid port to the pump and into the fluid sample container; and
route tagging agents from the tagging agents containers to the pump and into the hydrocarbon reservoir by way of the fluid port;
an isolation system configured to isolate a test interval of the formation from interference of adjacent formations or the wellbore,
the test interval comprising an annular region of the wellbore between the wall of the wellbore and a body of the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool,
the isolation system comprising:
an upper packer configured to seal against the wall of the wellbore to isolate the test interval from an upper portion of the wellbore located up-hole of the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool; and
a lower packer configured to seal against the wall of the wellbore to isolate the test interval from a lower portion of the wellbore located downhole of the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool;
an output/cleaning port configured to be in fluid communication with the lower or upper portion of the wellbore;
the fluid control valves comprising:
a sample valve configured to regulate flow of reservoir fluid between the fluid port and an inlet of the pump;
a sample-container valve configured to regulate flow of reservoir fluid between the pump and the sample container;
an output/cleaning valve configured to regulate flow of reservoir fluid between an output of the pump and the output/cleaning port; and
a tagging valve system configured to regulate flow of tagging agents between tagging agent containers and the input of the pump, the tagging valve system comprising:
a first tagging valve configured to regulate flow of the first tagging agent between the first tagging agent container and the inlet of the pump; and
a second tagging valve configured to regulate flow of the second tagging agent between the second tagging agent container and the inlet of the pump; and
injection valve system configured to regulate flow of the tagging agents between the output of the pump and the fluid port, the injection valve system comprising a first injection valve between the output of the pump and the fluid port; and
operating the downhole fluid acquisition and injection tool to conduct a sampling operation to collect a fluid sample from the reservoir and one or more tagging operations at different depths along the wellbore to inject the first and second tagging agents into the reservoir.