CPC H01M 4/525 (2013.01) [C01G 53/50 (2013.01); H01B 1/08 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); C01P 2002/54 (2013.01); C01P 2004/04 (2013.01); C01P 2004/54 (2013.01); C01P 2004/84 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01M 2004/028 (2013.01)] | 15 Claims |
1. A positive electrode active material, comprising:
primary particles enabling lithium intercalation/deintercalation and secondary particles in which the primary particles are aggregated,
wherein the average aspect ratio of the primary particles has a gradient increasing from the center region of the secondary particle to the surface region of the secondary particle,
wherein a dopant exhibits a concentration gradient decreasing from the surface region of the secondary particle toward the center region of the secondary particle, and
wherein the primary particle is represented by Formula 1 below:
LiwNi1−(x+y+z+z′)CoxM1yM2zNbz′O2 [Formula 1]
(Wherein, M1 is at least one selected from Mn and Al,
M2 is at least one selected from P, Sr, Ba, B, Ti, Zr, Mn, Al, W, Ce, Hf, Ta, Cr, F, Mg, Cr, V, Fe, Zn, Si, Y, Ga, Sn, Mo, Ge, Nd, Gd and Cu,
M1 and M2 are different elements, and
0.5≤w≤1.5, 0≤x≤0.50, 0≤y≤0.20, 0≤z≤0.20, and 0<z′≤0.20).
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