| CPC D21H 17/07 (2013.01) [B01D 61/027 (2013.01); B01D 61/145 (2013.01); B01D 61/58 (2013.01); B01D 69/02 (2013.01); C07C 209/86 (2013.01); C08F 26/02 (2013.01); D21H 21/10 (2013.01); B01D 2311/08 (2013.01); B01D 2325/20 (2013.01)] | 9 Claims |

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1. A method of removing salts, by-products, and low molecular weight polymers from a solution of vinylamine-containing polymer comprising;
providing the solution of vinylamine-containing polymer, wherein the polymer comprises salts and by-products formed during vinylamine-containing polymer synthesis and/or modification of a vinylamine-containing polymer solution;
circulating the solution through a nanofiltration membrane and/or an ultrafiltration membrane having a molecular cutoff of from about 500 Dalton to 1,000 Dalton, thereby separating a low molecular weight from a high molecular weight retentate of the vinylamine-containing polymer and at least a portion of the salts and by-products; and
collecting a vinylamine-containing polymer retentate having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 to about 1,000,000 Da. and a reduced amount of salts and by-products as compared to the solution prior to circulating through the nanofiltration membrane and/or an ultrafiltration membrane.
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