| CPC B81C 1/00285 (2013.01) [G01L 9/0073 (2013.01); B81B 2201/0264 (2013.01)] | 25 Claims |

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1. A method for manufacturing a micro-electro-mechanical device, the method comprising:
forming, on a substrate, a first protection layer impermeable to an etching chemical solution;
forming, on the first protection layer, a sacrificial layer of a material configured to be removed through said etching chemical solution;
forming, on the sacrificial layer, a second protection layer impermeable to said etching chemical solution;
exposing a sacrificial portion of the sacrificial layer by selectively removing a portion of the second protection layer;
forming, on the second protection layer and on the exposed sacrificial portion, a first structural laver, a portion of the first structural layer on the second protection layer being spaced from the sacrificial layer by the second protection layer:
exposing a plurality of portions of the sacrificial portion by selectively removing portions of the first structural laver:
forming, on the first structural layer and on the exposed plurality of portions of the sacrificial portion, a first membrane layer of a porous material, which is permeable to said etching chemical solution, a portion of the first membrane layer on the portion of the first structural layer being spaced from the second protection layer by the portion of the first structural layer,
forming a cavity by removing the sacrificial portion through the first membrane layer using said etching chemical solution; and
sealing pores of the first membrane layer by forming a second membrane layer on the first membrane layer.
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