| CPC A63B 53/0487 (2013.01) [A63B 53/0408 (2020.08); A63B 53/0425 (2020.08); A63B 53/0429 (2020.08); A63B 53/0445 (2020.08); A63B 2209/00 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A golf club head comprising:
a ball striking face, a top, a bottom, a heel edge including an extreme heel edge, and a toe edge including an extreme toe edge; wherein the ball striking face comprises a first material;
a plurality of recesses disposed on the ball striking face between the top and the bottom, each of the plurality of recesses extending between the heel edge and the toe edge;
a fill material at least partially filling each recess of the plurality of recesses;
wherein the ball striking face comprises a top-to-bottom center line, and includes:
(a) a top-most groove edge,
(b) a bottom-most groove edge, and
(c) a plurality of grooves defined in the ball striking face between the top-most groove edge and the bottom-most groove edge,
the plurality of grooves comprising a plurality of first grooves disposed on the ball striking face between the top and the bottom, each of the plurality of first grooves extending between the heel edge and the toe edge;
wherein each of the plurality of first grooves is bound by a first horizontal edge and a second horizontal edge opposite the first horizontal edge,
wherein the first and second horizontal edges bounding each of the plurality of first grooves comprises the first material;
the plurality of grooves comprising a plurality of second grooves disposed partially within the fill material, each of the plurality of second grooves extending between the heel edge and the toe edge, but do not extend to the extreme toe edge and the extreme heel edge;
wherein toe edge grooves extend contiguously from a toe end of each of the plurality of first grooves to the extreme toe edge, and heel edge grooves extend contiguously from a heel end of each of the plurality of first grooves to the extreme heel edge;
wherein the plurality of recesses extends deeper into the golf club head, measured in a direction perpendicular to the ball striking face, than the plurality of first grooves;
wherein the plurality of first grooves extends a depth D1 into the club head, the plurality of second grooves extends a depth D2 into the club head, and the recesses extend a depth D5 into the club head;
wherein D1, D2, and D5 are measured in a direction perpendicular to the ball striking face;
wherein D1 is greater than D2; and
wherein D5 is at least two times greater than D1.
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