CPC G01N 33/0037 (2013.01) [B32B 3/26 (2013.01); B32B 3/28 (2013.01); B32B 9/007 (2013.01); B32B 9/041 (2013.01); B32B 9/045 (2013.01); B32B 18/00 (2013.01); B32B 27/32 (2013.01); C01B 32/23 (2017.08); G21K 5/02 (2013.01); H01B 1/04 (2013.01); B32B 2307/202 (2013.01); B32B 2307/732 (2013.01); B32B 2307/75 (2013.01); B32B 2429/02 (2013.01); B32B 2457/00 (2013.01); B32B 2457/08 (2013.01); B32B 2457/10 (2013.01); B32B 2457/12 (2013.01); B32B 2457/20 (2013.01); C04B 2237/086 (2013.01); C04B 2237/363 (2013.01); C04B 2237/592 (2013.01); C04B 2237/72 (2013.01); Y02A 50/20 (2018.01)] | 19 Claims |
1. A method of producing a material comprising patterned interconnected corrugated carbon-based network, comprising:
a. receiving a substrate having a carbon-based oxide film;
b. irradiating the carbon-based oxide film with a light beam to reduce and expand portions of the carbon-based oxide film, thereby forming the material comprising a plurality of expanded and interconnected carbon layers that are electrically conductive; and
c. selectively tuning the electrical conductivity of the material by one of:
i. increasing a gray-scale level of the light beam, wherein increasing the gray-scale level of the light beam decreases a sheet resistance of the material; or
ii. irradiating the carbon-based oxide film with the light beam two or more times, wherein each subsequent irradiation by the light beam decreases the sheet resistance of the material;
wherein an oxygen content of the material is less than 5%.
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