CPC G01L 1/20 (2013.01) [G01L 9/02 (2013.01); G01L 9/12 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |
1. A pressure sensor comprising:
a base material comprising an upper surface and a lower surface opposing the upper surface in a thickness direction of the base material;
a through-hole formed through the base material so as to extend from the upper surface to the lower surface in the thickness direction of the base material, the base material comprising a first portion and a second portion disposed on opposing sides of the through-hole; and
a sensing thread extending through the through-hole,
wherein the sensing thread comprises:
a first signal line extending along the lower surface of the first portion of the base material,
a second signal line extending along the upper surface of the second portion of the base material, and
two or more sensing portions disposed in the through-hole, each of the two or more sensing portions extending in the thickness direction of the base material in the through-hole, the two or more sensing portions being connected to the first signal line and the second signal line, and
wherein in response to the base material being deformed by a pressure applied thereto, the two or more sensing portions are configured to:
be deformed together with the base material, which causes a change in electrical resistance or capacitance of the sensing thread, and
measure the pressure based on the change in the electrical resistance or capacitance of the sensing thread.
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