| CPC G01N 27/07 (2013.01) [G01N 27/08 (2013.01); G01N 27/10 (2013.01); G01N 33/2888 (2013.01)] | 2 Claims |

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1. A liquid state detection sensor configured to detect a state of a liquid, the liquid state detection sensor comprising:
an electrode part arranged in a flow passage of the liquid, the electrode part having a pair of electrodes provided so as to be opposed to each other;
a voltage value acquisition time period setting unit configured to set a voltage value acquisition time period, the voltage value acquisition time period being a length of a time period during which an inter-electrode voltage value of the pair of electrodes of the electrode part is acquired;
a voltage value acquisition unit configured to acquire the inter-electrode voltage value (N+1) times at the same interval during the voltage value acquisition time period, where N is a natural number greater than zero; and
an electrical conductivity calculation unit configured to calculate an electrical conductivity of the liquid based on, among the (N+1) inter-electrode voltage values acquired by the voltage value acquisition unit, the inter-electrode voltage values acquired after a predetermined time period has elapsed, wherein
the electrical conductivity calculation unit is further configured to:
obtain the inter-electrode voltage value at each of an Nth time and an (N+1)th time from the voltage value acquisition unit;
determine whether a difference between the inter-electrode voltage values at the Nth time and the (N+1)th time falls within a predetermined range, the predetermined range being a range of an attenuation level corresponding to a case in which the inter-electrode voltage value follows an expected attenuation behavior; and
in response to determining that the difference falls within the predetermined range, set the predetermined time period as a time period from a start of the voltage value acquisition time period to a time of the (N+1)th time; and
calculate the electrical conductivity of the liquid using inter-electrode voltage values acquired by the voltage value acquisition unit after the (N+1)th time.
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