| CPC C21D 9/46 (2013.01) [C21D 6/001 (2013.01); C21D 6/005 (2013.01); C21D 6/008 (2013.01); C21D 8/0205 (2013.01); C21D 8/0226 (2013.01); C21D 8/0236 (2013.01); C22C 38/001 (2013.01); C22C 38/002 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/08 (2013.01); C22C 38/12 (2013.01); C22C 38/14 (2013.01); C22C 38/16 (2013.01); C21D 2211/001 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/008 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |
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1. A cold rolled annealed steel sheet having a chemical composition comprising, in weight %:
0.30%≤C≤0.50%
1.00%≤Mn≤2.50%
1.00%≤Si≤2.00%
Al≤2.00%,
Cr≤0.100%,
0.100%≤Mo≤0.500%,
0.020%≤Nb≤0.200%
B≤0.0005%,
P≤0.02%,
S≤0.005%,
N≤0.01%,
a remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities, with the percentages in carbon, manganese, chromium, molybdenum and boron are such that the alloy satisfies the following condition:
250% C+120% Mn−200% Cr+200% Mo−10000% B≥320, and
a microstructure consisting of in surface fraction, 35% to 45% of islands of martensite and retained austenite (M-A), a total of the retained austenite being higher than or equal to 24%, and a remainder consisting of bainitic ferrite.
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