| CPC B28D 5/0064 (2013.01) [B24B 27/0633 (2013.01); B28D 5/0082 (2013.01); B28D 5/045 (2013.01); C30B 29/06 (2013.01); H01L 21/67092 (2013.01); H01L 21/67253 (2013.01); B23D 59/00 (2013.01); B28D 5/00 (2013.01); B28D 5/0058 (2013.01); B28D 5/007 (2013.01); B28D 5/04 (2013.01); B28D 7/00 (2013.01); H01L 21/0201 (2013.01); H01L 21/18 (2013.01); Y10T 428/31 (2015.01)] | 7 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor wafer of monocrystalline silicon, having an upper side surface and a lower side surface, comprising
a warp of less than 1.2 μm;
a nanotopography of the upper side surface, expressed as THA25 10%, of less than 5 nm; and
a subsurface-referenced nanotopography of the upper side surface of less than 6 nm, expressed as a maximum peak-to-valley distance on a subsurface and referenced to subsurfaces with an area content of 25 mm×25 mm.
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