CPC H04L 25/0226 (2013.01) [H04L 5/0007 (2013.01); H04L 5/0023 (2013.01); H04L 5/0048 (2013.01); H04L 5/0051 (2013.01); H04L 25/022 (2013.01); H04L 25/0224 (2013.01); H04L 27/261 (2013.01); H04L 27/2613 (2013.01); H04L 27/26134 (2021.01); H04L 27/2639 (2013.01); H04W 24/02 (2013.01); H04W 72/54 (2023.01); H04B 7/10 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A method of determining a two-dimensional (2D) channel state of an impaired data channel connecting at least one transmitter and at least one receiver, the impaired data channel including at least one reflector having a reflector location, a reflector frequency shift, and at least one coefficient of reflection, the method comprising:
transmitting, by the at least one transmitter, a plurality of Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) pilot symbols Ppt,pf as OTFS pilot symbol waveform bursts Ppt,pfWp(pt, pf) over a plurality of combinations of times pt and frequencies pf, where each of the times pt and the frequencies pf are unique pilot time-frequency coordinates selected from a OTFS time-frequency grid, wherein the OTFS pilot symbol waveform bursts Ppt,pfWp(pt, pf) are mutually orthogonal waveform bursts derived from cyclically time and frequency shifted versions of a common OTFS pilot basis waveform Wp,
distorting the OTFS pilot symbol waveform bursts into channel-convoluted OTFS pilot bursts based on the impaired data channel, wherein the channel-convoluted OTFS pilot bursts comprise a combination of direct OTFS pilot bursts and replica OTFS pilot bursts, and wherein:
the direct OTFS pilot bursts comprise the plurality of OTFS pilot symbols; and
the replica OTFS pilot bursts comprise direct OTFS pilot bursts reflected off the at least one reflector before reaching the at least one receiver; and
producing direct OTFS waveform bursts based on the reflected direct OTFS pilot bursts, the direct OTFS waveform bursts being further reflector time-delayed and reflector frequency-shifted at the at least one receiver.
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