| CPC H04L 25/0226 (2013.01) [H04L 5/0012 (2013.01); H04L 5/0051 (2013.01); H04L 5/0092 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. A sounding reference signal (SRS) sending method, comprising:
receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information from a network device, wherein the configuration information indicates to the terminal device that frequency hopping is performed within P subbands, and P is a positive integer:
sending, by the terminal device, an SRS to the network device in a frequency hopping manner within the P subbands, wherein the terminal device traverses the P subbands and a plurality of transmit antennas of the terminal device while sending the SRS in P first time units; and
determining, by the terminal device, an index of a transmit antenna for sending the SRS in the P first time units based on a formula comprising a(nSRS_ant)=nSRS_ant mod Λ, wherein a(nSRS_ant) represents the index of the transmit antenna sending the SRS, nSRS_ant is equal to └n′SRS/Ma┘, Ma is a quantity of first time units that are consecutively used for sending the SRS in one subframe by a particular transmit antenna, n′SRS is a first index of a first time unit for sending the SRS, mod represents a modulo operation, and Λ is a parameter that is dependent on a number of antennas included in the terminal device,
wherein n′SRS satisfies the following formula:
![]() wherein TSRS represents an SRS transmission periodicity configured by the network device for the terminal device, Toffset represents a position of a subframe that is for sending the SRS in the SRS transmission periodicity TSRS configured by the network device for the terminal device, NSP represents a quantity of downlink-to-uplink switching points in a radio frame in which the SRS is located, nf represents a frame number of a radio frame in which the SRS is located, ns represents a slot number in the radio frame in which the SRS is located, ns=0, 1, . . . , 19, MSRS represents a quantity of first time units that are allocated to the terminal device to transmit the SRS in one subframe, m represents an index of a first time unit that is allocated to the terminal device to transmit the SRS in one subframe, and m=0, 1, . . . , MSRS−1, and wherein case (1) corresponds with a frame structure type 2 with an SRS transmission periodicity of 2 ms.
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