| CPC H01L 21/76805 (2013.01) [H01L 21/76814 (2013.01); H01L 21/76877 (2013.01); H01L 27/127 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, the method comprising:
forming a first underlying layer over a substrate;
forming a second underlying layer over the first underlying layer;
forming a first resist pattern having a first opening over the second underlying layer;
patterning the first and second underlying layers by using the first resist pattern as an etching mask, thereby forming a second opening in the first and second underlying layers;
expanding the second opening in a first axis by directional etching of the second underlying layer to form a first groove in the second underlying layer so that a part of an upper surface of the first underlying layer is exposed around the second opening in the first underlying layer;
forming a second resist pattern including a fourth opening partially overlapping the first groove; and
patterning the second underlying layer by using the second resist pattern as an etching mask to form a first trench in the second underlying layer.
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