| CPC F15B 15/14 (2013.01) [F15B 15/26 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A hydraulic method for opening and closing a ram and operating a wedge lock and unlock mechanism using only an open port and a close port, comprising:
to close the ram a hydraulic fluid flow is directed through the close port to a close chamber to close the ram and only after the ram is fully closed a first switch is activated to allow a first sequence valve to direct the hydraulic fluid flow to a wedge, the wedge is moved by the hydraulic fluid flow to lock against an extension tail rod whereby the ram is locked even with a loss of hydraulic fluid power; and
to open the ram, the hydraulic fluid flow is directed through the open port to the wedge, once the wedge moves to an open position a second switch is activated so that a second sequence valve directs the hydraulic fluid flow to an open chamber to open the ram.
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