CPC C01B 19/002 (2013.01) [C30B 9/06 (2013.01); C30B 29/46 (2013.01); H01F 1/147 (2013.01); B82Y 25/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01P 2002/50 (2013.01); C01P 2002/72 (2013.01); C01P 2004/20 (2013.01); C01P 2006/32 (2013.01); C01P 2006/42 (2013.01)] | 8 Claims |
1. A Ga-based van der Waals ferromagnetic crystal material, wherein the ferromagnetic crystal material is a Fe3-aGabTe2 ferromagnetic crystal, wherein a=−0.3 to 0.1, b=0.8 to 1.2; or a Fe5-cGeGadTe2 ferromagnetic crystal, wherein c=−0.2 to 0.2, d=0.01 to 0.5;
wherein both a Fe3-aGabTe2 compound of the Fe3-aGabTe2 ferromagnetic crystal and a Fe5-cGeGadTe2 compound of the Fe5-cGeGadTe2 ferromagnetic crystal contain iron atoms with a valence of zero;
wherein Curie temperatures of the Fe3-aGabTe2 ferromagnetic crystal and the Fe5-cGeGadTe2 ferromagnetic crystal are 330 K to 367 K and 320 K to 345 K respectively, and the Fe3-aGabTe2 ferromagnetic crystal and the Fe5-cGeGadTe2 ferromagnetic crystal exhibit ferromagnetism below their respective Curie temperatures.
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