| CPC A61B 34/10 (2016.02) [B29C 64/393 (2017.08); B33Y 50/02 (2014.12); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); G09B 23/303 (2013.01); G09B 23/32 (2013.01); A61B 2034/105 (2016.02); B29K 2029/04 (2013.01); B29L 2031/40 (2013.01); B33Y 10/00 (2014.12)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A dynamic flow apparatus, comprising:
an enclosed container;
a three-dimensional (3D) cardiac model disposed within the enclosed container, the 3D cardiac model being unique to a particular individual;
one or more tubes coupled to one or more corresponding openings of the 3D cardiac model;
a pump coupled to the one or more tubes, the pump being configured to generate a pulsatile flow of fluid through the 3D cardiac model; and
a beating apparatus configured to cause the 3D cardiac model to mimic a heartbeat, wherein the beating apparatus further comprises a pneumatic air source and a bladder, the bladder surrounding the 3D cardiac model.
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