| CPC G01S 5/0246 (2020.05) [G01S 5/0268 (2013.01); G01S 5/0294 (2013.01)] | 22 Claims |

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1. A method for determining a movement state of a user equipment (UE) operating in a radio access network (RAN), the method comprising:
performing positioning measurements on signals received from a plurality of transmission points (TPs) in the RAN, wherein the positioning measurements include:
first measurements of Doppler shift of signals from a first TP, and
second measurements of Doppler shift of signals from a second TP that is spatially separated from the first TP, and
third measurements of signals from a third TP; and
determining a UE movement state based on the positioning measurements and an interacting multiple-model (IMM) that includes:
a first almost-constant velocity model,
a second maneuver velocity model, and
a Doppler shift bias state common to the first and second models.
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