| CPC C22C 33/0285 (2013.01) [B22F 3/15 (2013.01); B22F 3/17 (2013.01); B22F 5/006 (2013.01); C21D 8/0205 (2013.01); C21D 8/0226 (2013.01); C22C 38/001 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/22 (2013.01); C22C 38/24 (2013.01); B22F 1/05 (2022.01); B22F 2005/001 (2013.01); B22F 2301/35 (2013.01); B22F 2303/01 (2013.01); B22F 2303/40 (2013.01); B22F 2304/10 (2013.01); C21D 2211/001 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/008 (2013.01); C22C 2202/02 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |
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1. A stainless steel blank for making a Damascus patterned article, comprising:
a core comprising a nitrogen alloyed, martensitic stainless steel comprising chromium in an amount of 11 to 25 weight %, nitrogen in an amount of 0.60 to 5.0 weight %, vanadium in an amount of 0.90 to 5 weight %, and carbon in an amount of at least 0.2 weight %,
a first steel layer comprising a nitrogen alloyed, martensitic stainless steel comprising chromium in an amount of 11 to 25 weight %, nitrogen in an amount of 0.01 to 0.5 weight %, and carbon in an amount of at least 0.2 weight %,
wherein the core is made from a powder or a solid steel plate produced by powder metallurgy,
wherein the first steel layer is made from a powder,
wherein the core steel has a thickness of 10-50% of a total thickness of the stainless steel blank,
wherein the stainless steel blank comprises 5-100 steel layers on each side of the core,
wherein at least one steel layer of the stainless steel blank has a matrix with a PREN>25,
wherein the PREN=weight % Cr+3.3 weight % Mo+30 weight % N,
wherein a difference in the PREN between adjacent steel layers is >1,
wherein the Cr, Mo, and N are dissolved in the matrix, and
wherein a combined content of carbon and nitrogen in the core and in the first steel layer is at least 0.5 weight %.
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