| CPC H04N 19/11 (2014.11) [H04N 19/105 (2014.11); H04N 19/159 (2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11); H04N 19/184 (2014.11); H04N 19/593 (2014.11); H04N 19/96 (2014.11)] | 10 Claims |

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1. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus, the method comprising:
obtaining a coding block by partitioning an image;
determining whether a size of the coding block belongs to a predetermined range;
determining a split type for the coding block based on whether the size of the coding block belongs to the predetermined range;
deriving a current coding block split from the coding block based on the split type for the coding block; and
reconstructing the current coding block,
wherein determining the split type for the coding block comprises:
decoding a split flag indicating whether the coding block is split;
based on a value of the split flag being equal to 1, decoding a first flag indicating whether the coding block is quad tree split; and
based on a value of the first flag indicating that the coding block is not quad tree split, decoding a second flag indicating whether a split direction of the coding block is a vertical direction or a horizontal direction.
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