| CPC H01M 4/525 (2013.01) [H01M 4/505 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/028 (2013.01)] | 8 Claims | 

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               6. A positive electrode active material comprising: 
            lithium, cobalt, magnesium, and oxygen, 
                wherein a first spin density attributed to one or both of a bivalent cobalt ion and a tetravalent cobalt ion is greater than or equal to 2.0×1017 spins/g and less than or equal to 1.0×1018 spins/g, 
                wherein the first spin density is measured at a temperature set to 300 K, 
                wherein a second spin density attributed to one or both of a bivalent cobalt ion and a tetravalent cobalt ion is greater than or equal to 2.0×1017 spins/g and less than or equal to 1.0×1018 spins/g, 
                wherein the second spin density is measured at a temperature set to 200 K, 
                wherein a third spin density attributed to one or both of a bivalent cobalt ion and a tetravalent cobalt ion is greater than or equal to 2.0×1017 spins/g and less than or equal to 1.0×1018 spins/g, 
                wherein the third spin density is measured at a temperature set to 113 K, 
                wherein the third spin density is larger than the second spin density, and 
                wherein the second spin density is larger than the first spin density. 
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