| CPC H01M 10/0562 (2013.01) [H01M 10/052 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0068 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0071 (2013.01); H01M 2300/008 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0091 (2013.01)] | 22 Claims | 

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               1. A Li+ ion-conducting separator, 
            wherein the separator: 
              is polycrystalline; 
                  has a thickness from 10 nm to 1 mm; 
                  comprises grains having a d90 grain size ranges from 0.1 to 20 μm; and 
                  has a 10% total reflectance for light wavelengths for 400 nm to 700 nm. 
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