| CPC H01L 21/76254 (2013.01) | 20 Claims |

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1. A method for transferring a useful layer to a carrier substrate, comprising the following steps:
a) providing a donor substrate including a buried weakened plane, the useful layer being delimited by a front face of the donor substrate and the buried weakened plane;
b) providing a carrier substrate;
c) joining the donor substrate, by its front face, to the carrier substrate along a bonding interface so as to form a bonded structure; and
d) applying a predetermined stress to the buried weakened plane for a period of time and annealing the bonded structure during the period of time in order to increase a level of weakening of the buried weakened plane, the predetermined stress being chosen so as to initiate a splitting wave once a given level of weakening has been reached, at an end of the period of time, the given level of weakening having been reached, the predetermined stress causing initiation and self-sustained propagation of the splitting wave along the buried weakened plane, resulting in the useful layer being transferred to the carrier substrate;
wherein the given level of weakening is based on an area of the buried weakened plane that is occupied by microcavities.
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