| CPC G01N 21/636 (2013.01) [G01N 21/6428 (2013.01); G01N 21/6458 (2013.01); G01N 21/65 (2013.01); G01N 2021/6439 (2013.01); G01N 2021/655 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |

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1. A method for providing an excited fluorescence radiation, comprising:
with a beam of a probe, exciting a fluorescent compound to an excited state for a fluorescence emission to effectuate the excited fluorescence radiation comprising exciting the fluorescent compound to an intermediate vibrational state by electronic pre-resonance stimulated Raman scattering (“epr-SRS”), and then exciting the fluorescent compound in the intermediate vibrational state to the excited state; and coupling a Raman transition thereof to electronic excited-state population for subsequent fluorescence detection via stimulated Raman excited fluorescence or via stimulated Raman attenuated fluorescence,
detecting the fluorescent compound molecule-based on the fluorescence emission.
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