| CPC A61B 5/4866 (2013.01) [A61B 5/02055 (2013.01); A61B 5/1114 (2013.01); A61B 5/1118 (2013.01); A61B 5/443 (2013.01); A61B 5/4869 (2013.01); A61B 5/7264 (2013.01); A61B 5/7278 (2013.01); A61B 5/024 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0252 (2013.01); A61B 2560/0257 (2013.01); A61B 2562/0271 (2013.01); A61B 2562/029 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. An apparatus for energy expenditure estimation, the apparatus comprising:
a heart rate sensor configured to produce a heart rate value indicative of a heart rate of an individual, and
a processing system communicatively connected to the heart rate sensor,
wherein the apparatus further comprises a heat-flux sensor configured to produce a heat-flux value indicative of a heat-flux flowing through a measurement area on a skin of the individual, wherein the processing system is communicatively connected to the heat-flux sensor and configured to produce an estimate of the energy expenditure based on the heart rate value and the heat-flux value, and
wherein the processing system is configured to increase a relative weight of the heart rate value on the estimate of the energy expenditure with respect to a relative weight of the heat-flux value on the estimate of the energy expenditure in response to an increase of the heart rate.
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