| CPC H02H 9/06 (2013.01) [H02H 9/005 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A surge protection apparatus for protecting an electrical installation against transient overvoltages, having a voltage-limiting protection component (18) and additionally a voltage-switching protection component (20), the voltage-limiting protection component (18) and the voltage-switching protection component (20) being connected in series,
the voltage-switching protection component (20) being configured such that the voltage-switching protection component (20) switches to a quasi-closed switching state for each surge current or arresting process,
wherein the voltage-switching protection component (20) is configured such that a voltage applied to the voltage-switching protection component (20) drops across the voltage-switching protection component (20) in the initial state thereof such that the series-connected voltage-limiting protection component (18) remains free from leakage current,
wherein the voltage-switching protection component (20) is configured to at least limit occurring mains follow currents, wherein
the voltage-limiting protection component (18) is dimensioned such that the voltage-limiting protection component (18) satisfies the condition UB=Un/Kx, where UB is the rated voltage of the voltage-limiting protection component (18), Un is a nominal voltage applied to the voltage-limiting protection component (18), and Kx is a setting parameter the value of which is at least 2, and
wherein the voltage-limiting protection component (18) is configured to be underdimensioned so that the surge protection apparatus (10) protects the electrical installation from transient overvoltages.
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