| CPC H01S 5/02469 (2013.01) [G02B 6/4214 (2013.01); G02B 6/4245 (2013.01); G02B 6/428 (2013.01); H01L 23/367 (2013.01); H01S 5/0234 (2021.01); H01S 5/02345 (2021.01); H01L 23/49816 (2013.01); H01L 24/16 (2013.01); H01L 2224/16225 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. An apparatus comprising:
a printed circuit board (PCB);
a substrate with a finer structuring than the PCB, wherein a bottom surface of the substrate is coupled to the PCB;
electro-optical components mounted on a top surface of the substrate, the electro-optical components including one or more optical components and one or more electrical components, wherein the one or more optical components are arranged to emit optical signals towards and/or receive optical signals from an area above the top surface of the substrate;
an optical transfer assembly coupled to and extending from the substrate, wherein the optical transfer assembly includes one or more lenses to direct the optical signals toward and/or from the one or more optical components;
a first thermal pathway formed in the substrate, wherein the first thermal pathway directs heat dissipated by the one or more optical components in a first direction;
a second thermal pathway that directs heat dissipated by wherein the one or more electrical components in a second direction,
wherein the first direction is opposite from the second direction;
a thermal void positioned in the substrate laterally between the one or more optical components and the one or more electrical components; and
a conductive pathway positioned in the substrate above the thermal void, wherein the conductive pathway operatively connects the one or more optical components to the one or more electrical components.
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