| CPC G01R 31/367 (2019.01) [G01R 31/385 (2019.01); G01R 31/396 (2019.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A method for determining whether a battery is experiencing a thermal disconnection comprising:
at each of a plurality of times, measuring a temperature proximal the battery;
for each temperature, estimating a local temperature of a battery cell of the battery by:
detecting a plurality of temperature jumps in the plurality of measured temperatures, wherein each temperature jump of the series of temperature jumps exceeds a threshold temperature jump amplitude; and
calculating a thermal resistance at each of the temperature jumps; and
performing a statistical test on the plurality of local temperatures to determine whether the battery is experiencing the thermal disconnection comprising performing a statistical test on the plurality of thermal resistances to determine whether the battery is experiencing the thermal disconnection.
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