| CPC F23C 13/08 (2013.01) [B01D 53/8628 (2013.01); B01D 53/8668 (2013.01); B01D 53/8687 (2013.01); B01J 21/18 (2013.01); B01J 23/78 (2013.01); B01J 35/45 (2024.01); B01J 35/70 (2024.01); B01J 37/0219 (2013.01); B01J 37/0221 (2013.01); B01J 37/031 (2013.01); B01J 37/088 (2013.01); B01J 37/14 (2013.01); B01J 37/18 (2013.01); B22F 1/16 (2022.01); B01D 2255/20753 (2013.01); B01D 2255/2092 (2013.01); B01D 2255/702 (2013.01); B01D 2255/9202 (2013.01); B01D 2257/402 (2013.01); B01D 2257/7022 (2013.01); B01D 2257/708 (2013.01); B01J 2235/00 (2024.01); B01J 2235/15 (2024.01); B01J 2235/30 (2024.01)] | 24 Claims |

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1. A carbon-coated nickel-aluminum nanocomposite, comprising a core-shell structure with an outer shell and an inner core, wherein the outer shell is a graphitized carbon film, wherein the inner core consists substantially of nickel oxide and alumina, wherein the carbon-coated nickel-aluminum nanocomposite has a nickel oxide content of 59%-80%, an alumina content of 19%-40%, and a carbon content of not more than 1%, and an elemental nickel content in an amount of not more than 1%, based on a total weight of the carbon-coated nickel-aluminum nanocomposite, and wherein the graphitized carbon film is substantially composed of graphitized carbon.
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