| CPC A61M 60/419 (2021.01) [A61M 60/148 (2021.01); A61M 60/178 (2021.01); A61M 60/242 (2021.01); A61M 60/422 (2021.01); A61M 60/812 (2021.01); A61M 60/82 (2021.01); A61M 60/824 (2021.01); A61M 2205/8206 (2013.01); A61M 2209/088 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A blood pump comprising:
a housing comprising an inner wall surface defining an inlet, an outlet downstream from the inlet, and a blood flow channel between the inlet and the outlet;
an impeller comprising a magnetic material and positioned within the blood flow channel;
a motor stator positioned about the blood flow channel between the inlet and the outlet, wherein the motor stator is operable to magnetically suspend and rotate the impeller within the blood flow channel to pump blood through the blood flow channel in a downstream direction;
a first permanent magnet producing a first permanent magnetic field urging the impeller in the downstream direction;
a second permanent magnet producing a second permanent magnetic field urging the impeller in an upstream direction that is opposite to the downstream direction;
wherein the first permanent magnetic field and the second permanent magnetic field are configured to provide increased stabilization of the impeller in an axial direction.
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