| CPC H01G 11/34 (2013.01) [H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01G 11/86 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A metal ion capacitor comprising:
a negative electrode which comprises a hard carbon,
a positive electrode which comprises an activated carbon and a sacrificial salt mixed with a conducting carbon to obtain a carbon coating on the salt, and
a separator positioned between the two electrodes, wherein the sacrificial salt is selected from the group consisting of squarate, oxalate, ketomalonate, di-ketosuccinate and a combination thereof.
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