US 12,134,223 B2
Molding device and molding method
Ryota Ozaki, Tokyo (JP); and Yuki Kani, Tokyo (JP)
Assigned to MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD., Tokyo (JP)
Appl. No. 17/634,861
Filed by MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD., Tokyo (JP)
PCT Filed Nov. 11, 2019, PCT No. PCT/JP2019/044150
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Feb. 11, 2022,
PCT Pub. No. WO2021/095097, PCT Pub. Date May 20, 2021.
Prior Publication US 2022/0324156 A1, Oct. 13, 2022
Int. Cl. B29C 53/04 (2006.01); B29C 53/42 (2006.01); B29C 53/82 (2006.01)
CPC B29C 53/42 (2013.01) [B29C 53/043 (2013.01); B29C 53/82 (2013.01)] 2 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A forming method using a forming device that includes a mandrel having an arc-shaped cross section, a roller that has a circular cross section, is movable along a surface of the mandrel, and applies a pressing force to a material to be formed being a composite material placed on the mandrel, a gripping unit that grips the material to be formed on an outer side than the roller with respect to the mandrel and applies a tensile force to the material to be formed, a roller drive unit that moves the roller along the surface of the mandrel, and a gripping unit drive unit that moves the gripping unit, the forming method comprising:
a step of causing the roller to apply a pressing force to the material to be formed placed on the mandrel;
a step of causing the gripping unit to apply a tensile force to the material to be formed;
a step of moving the roller along the surface of the mandrel;
a step of moving the gripping unit;
a step of causing a position of the roller and a position of the gripping unit to be synchronized with each other such that the material to be formed between the roller and the gripping unit is disposed in a direction perpendicular to a vertical direction of the mandrel; and
a step of causing an interlayer slip to occur over the material to be formed, acted on by the forming device, at a certain minute time interval ΔT,
wherein, in the step of causing the interlayer slip, a difference in a peripheral length of the material to be formed shaped along the mandrel in a period from a start of shaping to a certain time T1 is expressed by Expression (1) below:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
a difference in a peripheral length of the material to be formed disposed along the roller at the certain time T1 is expressed by Expression (2) below:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
and
at the certain minute time interval ΔT during the shaping, a difference in a peripheral length of the material to be formed that occurs due to a balance between a difference in a peripheral length of the material to be formed shaped along the mandrel and a difference in a peripheral length of the material to be formed disposed along the roller is expressed by Expression (3) below:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
where R is a radius of the mandrel, r is a radius of the roller, t is a plate thickness of the material to be formed, θ is an angle that is formed by a vertical line of the mandrel and a line connecting a center of the mandrel with a center of the roller at the certain time T1, and Δθ is an amount of change of an angle that is formed by the vertical line of the mandrel and the line connecting the center of the mandrel with the center of the roller in the certain minute time interval ΔT.