CPC A23G 1/002 (2013.01) [A23G 1/0036 (2013.01); A23G 1/02 (2013.01); A23G 1/06 (2013.01); A23G 1/32 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |
1. A method for processing fermented or incubated cocoa beans comprising the steps of:
adding water to fermented or incubated cocoa beans or nibs to form a suspension;
wet grinding said suspension;
subjecting said suspension to a heat treatment at a temperature of from 43° C. to 65° C.;
separating the suspension into a water phase (heavy phase), a fat phase (light phase) and a solid phase, said fat phase comprising cocoa butter as a major component and solids and/or water as minor components and said solid phase comprising cocoa powder and water; and
separately processing the three phases, which comprises the step of:
(i) neutralizing acetic acid formed during fermentation or formed or added prior to or during an incubation of the cocoa beans in the water phase, or (ii) removing said acetic acid from the water phase by extractive distillation, reactive distillation, extraction, emulsion-type liquid membrane processes, salting out or combinations thereof;
separating cocoa butter from the fat phase;
separating cocoa powder from the solid phase; and
separating cocoa aroma and a polyphenolic powder from at least the water phase.
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