| CPC H10B 43/27 (2023.02) [H01L 23/49844 (2013.01); H01L 23/5226 (2013.01); H01L 23/535 (2013.01); H10B 43/10 (2023.02); H10B 43/20 (2023.02); H10B 43/50 (2023.02); H10D 30/694 (2025.01); H10D 64/118 (2025.01); H01L 2924/0002 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of fabricating a three-dimensional semiconductor device, comprising:
preparing a substrate including a first region and a second region;
forming a mold structure comprising first layers and second layers alternately stacked on the substrate,
forming a plurality of vertical patterns penetrating the mold structure on the first region, the plurality of vertical patterns comprising semiconductor material;
forming a plurality of supporters penetrating the mold structure on the second region, the plurality of supporters comprising dielectric material;
removing the second layers to form gate regions between the first layers, the gate regions exposing portions of each of the vertical patterns and portions of each of the supporters; and
forming gate electrodes in the gate regions.
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11. A method of fabricating a three-dimensional semiconductor device, comprising:
preparing a substrate including a first region and a second region;
forming a mold structure comprising first layers and second layers alternately stacked on the substrate;
patterning a portion of the mold structure to form a staircase structure on the second region;
forming a plurality of vertical patterns penetrating the mold structure on the first region, the plurality of vertical patterns comprising semiconductor material;
forming a plurality of supporters penetrating the mold structure on the second region, the plurality of supporters comprising dielectric material;
removing the second layers to form gate regions between the first layers, the gate regions exposing portions of each of the vertical patterns and portions of each of the supporters; and
forming gate electrodes in the gate regions.
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