| CPC H04N 19/105 (2014.11) [H04N 19/159 (2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11); H04N 19/523 (2014.11)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A method for adaptively generating a block vector of a current block in an intra block copy (IBC) mode performed by a video decoding apparatus, the method comprising:
decoding a block vector predictor index and an absolute value of a block vector difference from a bitstream;
generating a block vector predictor candidate list of the current block and generating a block vector predictor from the block vector predictor candidate list using the block vector predictor index;
deriving a block vector spatial resolution;
deriving or decoding a sign of the block vector difference using the block vector spatial resolution, the block vector predictor, and the absolute value of the block vector difference;
generating the block vector difference by combining the absolute value and the sign of the block vector difference; and
generating the block vector by combining the block vector predictor and the block vector difference.
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