| CPC H02K 1/2773 (2013.01) [B60K 1/00 (2013.01); H02K 1/02 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A rotor of a permanent-magnet motor, comprising:
a rotating shaft;
a rotor iron core sleeved on the rotating shaft; and
several first permanent-magnet structures distributed on the rotor iron core in a circumferential direction of the rotor iron core, wherein each first permanent-magnet structure comprises a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet that are disposed in a radial direction of the rotor iron core, and are configured to generate coercive forces such that a coercive force of the first permanent magnet is less than coercive force of the second permanent magnet,
wherein a first line connecting two ends of the first permanent magnet, when extended, passes through the rotating shaft, and a second line connecting two ends of the second permanent magnet, when extended, passes through the rotating shaft;
wherein the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are non-contacting and parallel to each other; and
wherein a magnetization degree and a demagnetization degree of the first permanent magnet are used to control and regulate main flux of an air gap, so that a part of main flux generated by the second permanent magnet is short-circuited.
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