| CPC G01N 21/17 (2013.01) [H10F 39/15 (2025.01); H10F 39/18 (2025.01); G01N 2021/1772 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. An optical detection apparatus for detecting a display panel, comprising photosensitive units arranged in an array, wherein a minimum distance between adjacent photosensitive units is less than a sub-pixel size of the display panel, and the photosensitive units in adjacent rows have a position offset in a first direction, an offset distance corresponding to the position offset being less than the sub-pixel size of the display panel;
wherein a pitch between adjacent photosensitive units is N times the minimum distance between the adjacent photosensitive units, N being an integer greater than or equal to 2; and the pitch between adjacent photosensitive units is an integral multiple of the offset distance, wherein the pitch between the adjacent photosensitive units is a distance between center points of the adjacent photosensitive units.
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