| CPC H10F 39/807 (2025.01) [H10F 39/182 (2025.01); H10F 39/8063 (2025.01); H10F 39/811 (2025.01)] | 20 Claims | 

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               1. An image sensor comprising: 
            a pixel division structure including a core and a lateral pattern structure on a sidewall of the core, the pixel division structure extending through a substrate in a vertical direction, the vertical direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate, the pixel division structure defining unit pixel regions, and the unit pixel regions including unit pixels; 
                a light sensing element in each of the unit pixel regions; 
                a color filter array layer on the substrate, the color filter array layer including color filters; and 
                a microlens on the color filter array layer, wherein 
              the core includes a first filling pattern and a second filling pattern inside the first filling pattern, 
                  each of the first and second filling patterns includes a semiconductor material, 
                  the first filling pattern includes a first material and the second filling pattern includes a second material different from the first material, 
                  the lateral pattern structure includes 
                  a second lateral pattern on the sidewall of the core, and 
                    a first lateral pattern on an outer sidewall of the second lateral pattern, 
                  the first lateral pattern includes silicon oxide, and 
                  the second lateral pattern includes silicon nitride containing carbon. 
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