US 12,457,315 B2
Light field display apparatus
Jian Gao, Beijing (CN); Fang Cheng, Beijing (CN); Qingxun Zhang, Beijing (CN); Jinye Zhu, Beijing (CN); and Tao Hong, Beijing (CN)
Assigned to Beijing BOE Technology Development Co., Ltd., Beijing (CN)
Appl. No. 17/762,112
Filed by BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., Beijing (CN)
PCT Filed May 8, 2021, PCT No. PCT/CN2021/092410
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Mar. 21, 2022,
PCT Pub. No. WO2021/258873, PCT Pub. Date Dec. 30, 2021.
Claims priority of application No. 202010580943.1 (CN), filed on Jun. 23, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2022/0377311 A1, Nov. 24, 2022
Int. Cl. H04N 13/307 (2018.01); H04N 13/322 (2018.01)
CPC H04N 13/307 (2018.05) [H04N 13/322 (2018.05)] 12 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A device for optical-field displaying, wherein the device comprises: a display screen and a lens unit that is provided on a light exiting side of the display screen;
the lens unit comprises a plurality of lenses that are arranged in an array;
the display screen is provided on a focal plane of the plurality of lenses;
the display screen comprises a first substrate and a second substrate that match;
the first substrate is a light-exiting-side substrate, the second substrate comprises a plurality of pixel islands that are arranged in an array, and each of the pixel islands comprises at least one sub-pixel;
the plurality of pixel islands correspond to the plurality of lenses; and
a view region formed by light rays that are emitted by the sub-pixels of the pixel islands and propagated via the corresponding lenses to a human eye is smaller than or equal to a half-pupil region, and light rays of different viewpoints that are emitted by different sub-pixels of the pixel islands enter different cone cells via the lenses;
wherein the lenses are spherical lenses, and the plurality of lenses are closely arranged; and
an aperture D of the lenses satisfies:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
wherein L is an actual watching distance, N is a quantity of the viewpoints, N≥2, and ε is a human-eye limiting angle of resolution;
wherein the human-eye limiting angle of resolution ε=2′, and the aperture D of the lenses satisfies:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
wherein,
a first watching distance LF satisfies:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
a focal length f of the lenses satisfies:

OG Complex Work Unit Math
and
a placement height t of the lenses satisfies:
t=nf;
wherein a is a value of a side length of a longer side of the display screen, e is an interpupillary distance between human eyes, p is a pixel spacing of the display screen, Φ is a pupil diameter of a human eye, ω is a field angle of the lenses, s is a preset movable distance, and n is a refractive index of the lenses.