| CPC H02K 3/18 (2013.01) [H02K 1/182 (2013.01); H02K 3/325 (2013.01); H02K 21/24 (2013.01); H02K 2203/15 (2013.01)] | 26 Claims | 

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               1. An axial flux electric machine comprising: 
            a stator having a plurality of pole pieces; 
                a rotor spaced apart from the stator in an axial direction of the axial flux electric machine; 
                a coiled ribbon of conductive material forming at least part of a pole piece in the plurality of pole pieces; 
                a coiled ribbon of soft magnetic material forming at least part of the pole piece; 
                wherein an axial direction of the coiled ribbon of conductive material is substantially parallel to the axial direction of the axial flux electric machine; 
                wherein the coiled ribbon of soft magnetic material and the coiled ribbon of conductive material are commonly coiled in an interleaved composite material coil; and 
                wherein the coiled ribbon of conductive material is at least partially sheathed in insulating material such that the coiled ribbon of conductive material comprises a conductive core that is insulated from ohmic contact in the interleaved composite material coil. 
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