| CPC H01L 23/544 (2013.01) [G03F 7/0002 (2013.01); G03F 7/707 (2013.01); G03F 7/70716 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A method, comprising:
forming an alignment mark in a kerf region;
forming at least one material portion over the alignment mark;
patterning the at least one material portion to expose the alignment mark located in the kerf region;
forming a photoresist material layer over the patterned portions of the at least one material portion located in die regions and over the alignment mark located in the kerf region;
lithographically patterning the photoresist material layer into die-region photoresist material portions that are formed within die regions and kerf-region photoresist material portion that is formed within the kerf region; and
measuring an overlay between the kerf-region photoresist material portion and the alignment mark using radiation having a peak wavelength that is less than 380 nm and that is focused at a focal plane located a height that is vertically raised above a horizontal plane including a top surface of the alignment mark by a vertical distance that is in a range from 50% to 100% of a maximum thickness the kerf-region photoresist material portion.
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