| CPC G01N 21/21 (2013.01) [G01B 11/24 (2013.01); G01B 2210/56 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor measurement apparatus, comprising:
an illumination unit including a light source and at least one illumination polarization element disposed on a path of light emitted by the light source;
a light receiving unit including at least one light-receiving polarization element disposed on a path of light passing through the at least one illumination polarization element and reflected by a sample, and an image sensor positioned to receive light passing through the at least one light-receiving polarization element and configured to output an original image; and
a control unit configured to determine, by processing the original image, a selected critical dimension among critical dimensions of a structure included in a region of the sample to which light is incident,
wherein the control unit is configured to obtain a plurality of sample images by selecting regions of the original image in which a peak due to interference appears, to determine a plurality of elements included in a Mueller matrix using the plurality of sample images, and to determine the selected critical dimension based on the plurality of elements.
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