| CPC G01B 11/14 (2013.01) [G01B 21/16 (2013.01); H01L 21/4817 (2013.01); H01L 21/50 (2013.01); H01L 21/56 (2013.01); H01L 22/12 (2013.01); H01L 23/04 (2013.01); H01L 23/043 (2013.01); H01L 23/28 (2013.01); G01B 7/14 (2013.01); G01B 7/31 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A measurement method, comprising:
providing a base and a device on the base;
disposing a lid over the device;
forming an opening extending through the lid;
irradiating a top surface of the device through the opening to obtain a first focal plane associated with the top surface of the device;
irradiating the lid at an end of the opening proximal to the top surface of the device to obtain a second focal plane associated with the lid at the end of the opening; and
deriving a vertical distance between the first focal plane and the second focal plane.
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