| CPC F16D 65/126 (2013.01) [C04B 35/52 (2013.01); C04B 35/5603 (2013.01); C04B 41/4529 (2013.01); C04B 41/85 (2013.01); B64C 25/44 (2013.01); C04B 2235/3817 (2013.01); C04B 2235/422 (2013.01); F16D 2200/0047 (2013.01); F16D 2200/0052 (2013.01); F16D 2200/0069 (2013.01); F16D 2200/0082 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |

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1. A method of manufacturing a carbon structure, comprising:
infiltrating the carbon structure with a silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) precursor sol;
densifying the carbon structure by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) to form a carbon and ceramic matrix composite material, the carbon and ceramic matrix composite material comprising between 0% and 15% by weight of a plurality of ceramic particles, wherein densifying the carbon structure includes adjusting a temperature gradient across the carbon structure; and
establishing a first thermal gradient in a process furnace, a first temperature of a first surface of the carbon structure being higher than a second temperature of a second surface of the carbon structure.
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