| CPC C01F 7/02 (2013.01) [H01M 50/431 (2021.01); H01M 50/443 (2021.01); H01M 50/449 (2021.01); C01P 2004/51 (2013.01); C01P 2004/61 (2013.01); C01P 2006/12 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims | 

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               1. Alumina having a water desorption index H defined by the following formula (1) of 0.15 or less in a water adsorption/desorption isotherm at 25° C.: 
            water desorption index H=(Vd0.5−Va0.5)÷Va0.9  (1) 
                where 
                Vd0.5 represents a water adsorption amount [mg/g] per 1 g of alumina in a desorption isotherm at a relative water vapor pressure of 0.5, 
                  Va0.5 represents a water adsorption amount [mg/g] per 1 g of alumina in an adsorption isotherm at a relative water vapor pressure of 0.5, and 
                  Va0.9 represents a water adsorption amount [mg/g] per 1 g of alumina in the adsorption isotherm at a relative water vapor pressure of 0.9, 
                  wherein the alumina is α-alumina, 
                  wherein the alumina has a 50% particle diameter D50 of 1.0 μm or less in the volume-based cumulative particle size distribution, and 
                wherein the alumina has a 90% particle diameter D90 of 2.0 μm or less in the volume-based cumulative particle size distribution. 
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