| CPC B01J 20/04 (2013.01) [B01J 20/3078 (2013.01); B01J 21/10 (2013.01); B01J 23/02 (2013.01); B01J 35/77 (2024.01); B01J 37/036 (2013.01); B01J 37/08 (2013.01); C02F 1/32 (2013.01); C02F 1/725 (2013.01); B01J 2235/15 (2024.01); C02F 2101/30 (2013.01); C02F 2305/10 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A particulate nanocomposite material comprising, as determined by X-ray diffraction:
carbon;
an orthorhombic MgFe(BO3)O crystalline phase;
an orthorhombic CaB2O4 crystalline phase,
a monoclinic Mg2B205 crystalline phase; and,
wherein, based on the total number of atoms in the nanocomposite material and as determined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX):
the atomic concentration of carbon (C) is from about 0.1 to about 5 atom %;
the atomic concentration of calcium (Ca) is from about 5 to about 15 atom %;
the atomic concentration of boron (B) is from about 1 to about 10 atom %;
the atomic concentration of iron (Fe) is from about 5 to about 15 atom %; and,
the atomic concentration of magnesium (Mg) is from about 5 to about 15 atom %.
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