| CPC A61B 10/0038 (2013.01) [A61B 10/007 (2013.01); E03D 5/01 (2013.01); E03D 7/00 (2013.01); E03D 11/11 (2013.01); G01N 33/483 (2013.01); G05D 1/0214 (2013.01)] | 15 Claims |
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1. A closestool type urine and excrement detection robot, comprising an intelligent moving module, an interactive module, a height adjustment module, a user identification module, a closestool structure module, a urine general recognition detection module, an odor detection module, a urine component detection module, a excrement general recognition detection module, a excrement component detection module, a cleaning flushing module, a waste treatment module, a wireless communication module, a central data processing module, a data security module, a battery charging module, and an equipment maintenance module,
wherein the intelligent moving module is a four-wheeled robot device arranged at a bottom of the closestool structure module, as an intelligent autonomous mobile carrier, which can autonomously avoid obstacles and optimize a moving route in a specific environment to scheduled service location by executing a route planning algorithm and based on a user instruction;
wherein the interactive module integrates multi-channel interaction modes, and the interaction modes include at least one of a voice, a touch screen, an eyesight, an expression, an iris, a palm print, a handwriting, a gait, a gesture, a lip reading, a human face, a DNA, and an idea, and the interactive module is configured for information fusion with a mobile smart terminal, a smart wearable device, an implanted sensing chip in body, and groupware information to realize a human-machine interaction and inter-device interaction;
wherein the height adjustment module includes a base support device arranged on ae side surface of the closestool structure module, a plurality of support plates, and a base support leg composed of a plurality of first intelligent controllable screw lifting devices;
wherein the user identification module includes a biometric identification module and a pairing device identification module, the biometric identification module includes at least one of a face identification module, a fingerprint identification module, a voice identification module, a gait identification module, a DNA identification module, and an IC card identification module, the pairing device identification modules includes at least one of an intelligent terminal, an intelligent wearable device, and an in vivo perception chip implanted;
wherein the closestool structure module is arranged on an upper part of the intelligent moving module, which includes a main body, a seat ring, a cover plate, a backrest, a shower device, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, and a drainage pipe, the main body includes a urine pool at the front and a excrement pool at the middle and rear respectively configured to hold urine and excrement, and a screen, a deodorizer, an odor detection module, a wireless communication module, a central data processing module, an interactive module, a user identification module, and a data security module are arranged on the backrest, the closestool structure module adopts two types of squat closestool and closestool, the squat closestool system is based on the closestool system and adds a set of foot pedals which are arranged on both sides of the main body to adjust a height of the foot pedal through a second intelligent controllable screw lifting device to realize the squat closestool;
wherein the urine general identification detection module is arranged on the urine pool which includes at least one light-emitting diode (LED) light for providing illumination, at least one camera for collecting urine image data configured to combine a image and video data analysis algorithm to obtain a single urination time course, urodynamic characteristics, and urine volume, color, and turbidity data;
wherein the excrement general identification detection module is provided on the excrement pool which includes at least three LED lights for providing illumination and at least three cameras for collecting excrement image data configured to obtain a data of defecation time course, defecation dynamic characteristics, morphological changes around the anus during defecation, and excrement volume, shape and color;
wherein the odor detection module includes a urine gas path and a excrement gas path for detecting volatile organic compounds, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide with a plurality of gas detection sensors, gas chromatograph and ionization deodorization device;
wherein the urine component detection module includes a urine sample diversion pipeline, a urine test paper detection chamber, a urine flow analysis detection chamber, and a urine gene detection chamber, wherein the urine test paper detection chamber includes a urine test paper storage box, a urine test paper transmission device, a temperature control device, a urine sample tank, a urine test paper scanning device, and a used test paper storage box, wherein the urine flow analysis detection chamber includes a urine sample centrifugal concentration device, a urine sediment negative pressure device, and a urine flow cytometry detection device, wherein the gene detection chamber includes a gene chip storage box, a gene chip transmission device, a sample preparation device, a detection kit, and a reagent sample adding device, a temperature control device, a gene chip hybridization reaction device, a signal detection device, and a used gene chip storage box;
wherein the excrement component detection module includes a excrement container arranged in the excrement pool, an electronic weighing device, a connecting shaft and a motor arranged in an lower part of the excrement container, a mixing stirring device is arranged in the excrement container which includes a filter, a excrement filtrate storage tank, a second electromagnetic valve, and a excrement filtrate drainage pipeline arranged at a bottom, and a excrement filtrate test strip detection chamber, a excrement filtrate gene detection chamber, and a excrement filtrate flow analysis detection chamber arranged in surrounding space of the excrement container;
wherein the cleaning flushing module includes a water inlet pipeline, a pump, a third electromagnetic valve, a pipeline connecting the urine pool, a pipeline connecting the excrement pool, a pipeline connecting the urine component detection module, a pipeline connecting the excrement component detection module, and a drain pipe;
wherein the waste treatment module includes an odor treatment device, a used test paper storage box, and a used gene chip storage box;
wherein the central data processing module includes a data storage device and a data processing device, wherein the data processing device performs technical processing on a collected data to compare the collected data with a normal reference value of a population and a value detected by the user in past, combining with the user living habits, family history of diseases, and past disease history, symptoms, to evaluate a health status of the user urinary system and digestive system, and provide a medical decision-making;
wherein the data security module creates a user data center through blockchain technology to store and distribute user data which is published to a blockchain of a public cloud or private cloud with an authorization of the user, to realize a security isolation of user data; and
wherein the equipment maintenance module includes an equipment fault self-checking system, a fault self-repairing system, a fault information sending system, and a monitoring device for the remaining quantity of consumables.
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13. An Internet of Things (IoT) system for a closestool type urine and excrement detection robot, comprising:
a closestool type urine and excrement detection robot, a mobile intelligent terminal, a cloud server, an emergency support system, a medical support system, a logistics system, an intelligent access control, and a nursing robot,
wherein the IoT system for the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot works as follow: (a) a user submitting a demand which includes an appointment time and a length of use time, a service location, and a service item, and prepaying fee; (b) according to a planned route and delivery method, the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot arriving at the service location; (c) connecting a circuit, water, air and network; (d) user identification; (e) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot adjusting to an appropriate height; (f) the user urination and defecation; (g) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot monitoring of urination and defecation behavioral characteristics; (h) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot detecting urine and/or fecal odor components; (i) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot detecting urine and/or excrement general indicators; (j) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot detecting urine and/or excrement component indicators; (k) testing completed; (l) flushing and disinfection device; (m) ending a single test; (n) completing multiple tests as needed; (o) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot encrypting and storing a data of urination and defecation behavioral characteristics, odor components, general indicators and component indicators, and sending to a cloud server; (p) the user obtaining a report and a health and medical advice; (q) the closestool type urine and excrement detection robot leaving the user for a next user based on needs.
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