CPC H04W 76/12 (2018.02) [H04L 12/4633 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |
1. A method comprising:
determining, by a session management function (SMF) and based on a local configuration, a layer 2 tunneling protocol (L2TP) tunnel associated with a first protocol data unit (PDU) session of a wireless device;
selecting, by the SMF, a first user plane function (UPF) based on the first UPF supporting a L2TP service;
sending, by the SMF to the first UPF that supports the L2TP service, a request to establish the L2TP tunnel between the UPF and a L2TP network server (LNS) for the first protocol data unit (PDU) session; and
receiving, by the SMF from the first UPF, a message responding to the request to establish the L2TP tunnel, the message indicating a failure of the L2TP tunnel, the message comprising a tunnel failure cause information element indicating:
a L2TP tunnel failure of the L2TP tunnel; and
that a L2TP access concentrator (LAC) and LNS pair connection between the UPF and the LNS does not exist, wherein the UPF comprises the LAC.
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