CPC A61K 31/445 (2013.01) [A61K 9/06 (2013.01); A61K 47/22 (2013.01); A61K 47/24 (2013.01); A61K 47/28 (2013.01); A61P 23/00 (2018.01)] | 16 Claims |
1. A method of preparing a sustained-release anesthetic composition, comprising:
creating a highly entrapped lipid structure (HELS) comprising:
at least one amide-type local anesthetic in a free base form, and
a lipid mixture including at least one phospholipid, and
hydrating the HELS with an aqueous buffer solution at a pH of 5.5 to 8.0 to obtain the sustained-release anesthetic composition for locally administering the amide-type local anesthetic to a subject in need thereof; wherein hydrating the HELS forms multilamellar vesicles (MLVs) that entrap the amide-type local anesthetic; the median diameter of the MLVs with the entrapped amide-type local anesthetic is at least 1 μm; and the molar ratio of the entrapped amide-type local anesthetic to phospholipid in the MLVs is at least 0.5:1.
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